Car

4 Tips for Taking Care of Your Car in Winter

Modern Car On Snowy Road Near Forest Winter Vacation
Taking care of your car in winter. Image credit: Adobe Stock.

Winter can be a challenging time for car owners. The cold weather and icy conditions make driving more hazardous, and the elements put additional stress on your vehicle. Check out these helpful tips for taking care of your car in winter.

Maintain Your Vehicle’s Battery

A strong battery is crucial for your car’s performance, especially in winter. Cold temperatures can significantly reduce a battery’s power, so before winter hits, have your battery tested to ensure it can hold a charge. Look for signs of wear, such as corrosion around the terminals, and clean them if necessary. If your battery is more than three years old, consider replacing it to avoid unexpected failures. Additionally, regularly starting your vehicle helps maintain the battery’s charge, particularly if it’s not used daily. Simple vigilance in battery maintenance can save you from the dreaded no-start scenario on a freezing morning.

Ensure Proper Tire Maintenance and Consider Winter Tires

The tires are the only part of your car that come into direct contact with the road, which means maintaining them is vital during winter. First, ensure your tire tread depth is adequate, as worn tires are dangerous on icy roads. A penny test can help you verify this—place a penny head-first into the tread, and if you can see the top of Lincoln’s head, it’s time for new tires. Consider switching to winter tires, which offer better grip in cold and slippery conditions. Also, monitor your tire pressure regularly, as cold temperatures can cause it to drop, affecting traction and fuel efficiency. Proper tire care improves safety and helps your car perform at its best.

Keep Fluids Topped Up

Fluids are the lifeblood of your vehicle and keeping them at appropriate levels is crucial in winter. Antifreeze is particularly important, as it prevents your engine from freezing in cold temperatures. Ensure that the antifreeze mixture has the correct ratio of water to antifreeze—typically 50–50, though it can vary by vehicle and climate. Check other fluids like the oil, brake fluid, and windshield washer fluid and make sure they’re at proper levels as well. Regular checks and top-ups can help you avoid mechanical mishaps and keep your vehicle running efficiently.

Apply a Protective Coating

Salt and other deicing agents often cover winter roads to make them safer to drive on. However, these substances can be highly corrosive to your vehicle. To protect your car’s exterior, apply a wax or sealant before winter sets in; this creates a barrier against the elements, reducing the risk of rust and paint damage. Pay special attention to the vehicle’s undercarriage, where exposure to road salt is greatest. Investing in professional hand wash services throughout the winter months can also help remove any salt residue, further safeguarding your car’s body. A little protection goes a long way in maintaining your car’s appearance and value.

These tips for taking care of your car in winter will help you prevent inconvenient breakdowns and save you money on repairs. By following these strategies, you can drive with greater confidence, knowing your vehicle will withstand whatever winter throws your way.

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Paul Tomaszewski is a science & tech writer as well as a programmer and entrepreneur. He is the founder and editor-in-chief of CosmoBC. He has a degree in computer science from John Abbott College, a bachelor's degree in technology from the Memorial University of Newfoundland, and completed some business and economics classes at Concordia University in Montreal. While in college he was the vice-president of the Astronomy Club. In his spare time he is an amateur astronomer and enjoys reading or watching science-fiction. You can follow him on LinkedIn and Twitter.

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